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| [轉貼]: 美國軍事政府佔領下的台灣 (原文作者：何瑞元)
美日太平洋戰爭後的「舊金山和平條約」(San Francisco Peace Treaty)並沒有把台灣,澎湖交給蔣介石集團或中華民國，但是該條約卻清楚規定： （一）、日本放棄台灣,澎湖。【第二b條】 Article 2: (b) Japan renounces all right, title and claim to Formosa and the Pescadores. （二）、美國軍事政府對台灣,澎湖有處分與支配權。【第四B條】 Article 4: (b) Japan recognizes the validity of dispositions of property of Japan and Japanese nationals made by or pursuant to directives of the United States Military Government in any of the areas referred to in Articles 2 and 3. （三）、美國為主要佔領權國。【第二十三條】 Article 23: (a) The present Treaty shall be ratified by the States which sign it, including Japan, and will come into force for all the States which have then ratified it, when instruments of ratification have been deposited by Japan and by a majority, including the United States of America as the principal occupying Power, of the following States, namely Australia, Canada, Ceylon, France, Indonesia, the Kingdom of the Netherlands, New Zealand, Pakistan, the Republic of the Philippines, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the United States of America. The present Treaty shall come into force of each State which subsequently ratifies it, on the date of the deposit of its instrument of ratification. (b) If the Treaty has not come into force within nine months after the date of the deposit of Japan's ratification, any State which has ratified it may bring the Treaty into force between itself and Japan by a notification to that effect given to the Governments of Japan and the United States of America not later than three years after the date of deposit of Japan's ratification. 根據以上三條，美國既然是主要戰勝國，美國軍事政府（USMG）理所當然控制台灣，或許有人認為既然如此，怎麼沒有看見任何美軍在台灣，要知道，在法理上（de jure），美國軍事政府佔領台灣，並不表示在事實上（de facto），美軍實際佔領台灣，因為，美軍有「職務代理人」那就是「不被承認的中華民國流亡政府」，這就是美國反對「不被承認的中華民國流亡政府」改變現狀的根本理由。 美國依照國際法,戰爭慣例法，將台灣澎湖置於其管轄下， 而台灣之國際地位為美國軍事政府管轄下「未合併領土」（Unincorporated territory）， 也就是等同美國海外領土(Oversea Territory). |
| Record ID: 1708039286R044 | From: 加拿大 | 瀏覽整個話題 |